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   THURAYA SATELLITE PHONE FAQ 

THURAYA SATELLITE PHONE FAQ

THURAYA SATELLITE PHONE Frequently Asked Questions 
Rent Satellite Phone
Thuraya Q & A              

Thuraya Satellite Phone
Subscription and Call Charges
Satellite phone and GSM Mode
Satellite Phone Roaming
Thuraya Satellite Phone Solutions and Accessories
Global Positioning System (GPS) and Short Messaging System (SMS)
Thuraya Satellite Phone Technology


Thuraya Phone

Q. What is the type of the phone?
A; Thuraya is a satellite mobile phone with integrated GSM and GPS features.

Q. Where can I use the Thuraya satellite phone?
A: While you are in the coverage area, you can use the Thuraya satellite phone to call anywhere or receive a call from anywhere in the world. You will also be able to use the satellite phone on GSM mode in areas with compatible GSM networks and with whom Thuraya has signed a roaming agreement, regardless of your location.

Q. In which countries has Thuraya satellite phone signed roaming agreements with?
A: For a list of countries with which Thuraya has signed satellite phone roaming agreements, please view Thuraya Satellite Phone Roaming partners

Q. What are Thuraya’s satellite phone services?
A: Thuraya satellite phone comes packed with services such as Short Messaging Services (SMS), fax/data transfer at 9600 bps, voicemail, and call waiting and forwarding. Global Positioning System (GPS), or location determination, also comes as a standard feature. In addition, you will be able to make use of satellite phone services.

Q. How many colours do Thuraya satellite phones come in?
A: Thuraya Hughes 7101 is grey in colour. Thuraya Hughes 7100 and Ascom
(discontinued product) phones are in dark blue shades.

Q. What is the cost of the satellite phones?
A: The Thuraya satellite phone cost depends on each country’s regulations, customs, and taxes. For accurate information please check with your local distributor.

Q. Does the Thuraya satellite phone operate indoors? How can the user receive calls?
A. Thuraya satellite phone services, like in any other GMPCS system, are intended for outdoor usage. However the Thuraya satellite system will enable users who are indoors to receive an alerting signal. The Thuraya user terminal is dual mode--GSM/Satellite Thuraya-.

Thuraya's Fixed Docking Unit (FDU)- the Home/Office Docking satellite phone product allows the usage of the Thuraya satellite phone in an indoor environment such as home or office.  The FDU will complement the Thuraya satellite phone by extending its operations and functionalities inside buildings.

Q. Is Thuraya satellite phone waterproof?
A: The satellite phone is designed according to GSM specifications, which normally is not waterproof.

Q. How long should I charge the battery the first time?
A: To assure maximum satellite phone performance, always read the User Manual before attempting to use a THURAYA satellite phone for the first time. Optimally, a battery will achieve full performance after two or three complete charge and discharge cycles.

Q. Can I overcharge my battery?
A: Although the charger stops charging automatically when the battery is full, overcharging may shorten a battery’s life. Hence, never leave the satellite phone battery connected to a charger for a very long period.

Q.How many phone book entries can I store in Thuraya satellite phone memory?
A: Phonebook entries are usually stored on the SIM card. Thuraya satellite phone lets you save up to the standard limit of book entries that are allowed in a  SIM card.

Q. What are the terms of the warranty period?
A: To be eligible for warranty, you must present your warranty card with the phone and the proof of purchase at your nearest Thuraya phone maintenance centre.

Q. How much does Thuraya satellite phone weigh?
A: The Thuraya satellite phone weighs approximately 220 grams.

Q. What is the Thuraya code?
A: The Thuraya code is +88216 and each subscriber will have a unique 8 digit number.

Q. Where can I get more information about Thuraya’s products and services?
A: The easiest way to know more about Thuraya satellite phone is through your local Service Provider. You may also visit Thuraya’s website www.thuraya.com for detailed information about Thuraya satellite phone. If you have a specific enquiry or requirement, please contact info@thuraya.com or send in your request to fax +9712 6417884, or P.O. Box 33344 Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Q. When did Thuraya’s satellite phone services begin?
A. Thuraya's commercial services have begun in a gradual roll out in several countries in Thuraya's coverage area.


Subscription and Call Charges 


Q. How do I subscribe to the Thuraya satellite phone network?

A: Thuraya offers its products and services through local service providers in each market. The local service provider will handle applications, activations and billing. For detailed Thuraya satellite phone subscription procedures in your country, please contact your nearest Thuraya Service Provider. 

Q. What are the monthly subscription fees?
A: Thuraya satellite phone subscription fees vary in some countries due to local regulations. For accurate and up to date information, please contact your local service provider.

Q. Is there any deposit required for subscription?
A: It varies from one country to another depending on the business procedures undertaken by the Service Provider. Nevertheless, the Thuraya satellite phone prepaid SIM cards are available at all Service Provider locations without any special requirements or possible deposits.

Q. If someone tries to call me on my Thuraya satellite phone while I'm overseas—what will I be charged?
A: Thuraya applies the calling party pays principle. In most cases, a Thuraya satellite phone subscriber will not pay for any incoming satellite calls. The calling party, on the other hand, will be charged according to the local telecom provider rates.

Q. If I’m a Thuraya subscriber, where will I pay my bill?
A:  If you have a Thuraya satellite phone SIM/number, the subscription and call charges will be paid in your local currency. If you have a prepaid satellite phone SIM, however, then there will be a one-time subscription and activation fee. To keep using it, all you need to do is buy scratch satellite phone cards to top up your balance.

Q. If I am using a GSM card in my Thuraya satellite phone, can I make satellite calls? Which number would people reach me at satellite phone?
A:  When a subscriber is using a GSM SIM in a Thuraya satellite phone, the phone acts like a normal GSM phone with your same GSM number. You will be able to roam into Thuraya satellite phone and make satellite calls. In this case, you will receive your regular GSM monthly bill with roaming charges stating usage in Thuraya satellite phone territory. 

Q. Are there any subscription charges for using my GSM SIM card on a Thuraya satellite phone?
A: Thuraya satellite phone charges you monthly for your Thuraya SIM card only. If you use the service with your GSM SIM card no subscription charges are applied.

Q. If I want to buy a Thuraya satellite phone in the UAE, where do I go?
A: Thuraya products and services are provided through Etisalat main branches all over the UAE. For sales related inquiries, you can call the Thuraya toll free number at 8006633.

Q. If there is no Service Provider in my country, how can I obtain Thuraya services?
A: If you do not have a Thuraya service provider in your country, please note that Thuraya satellite phone and services can be purchased online at Thuraya's e-shop http://eshop.thuraya.com .For more updates and information on how to obtain Thuraya's services, please visit our website www.thuraya.com


Satellite and GSM Mode


Q. How does Thuraya dual mode feature work?

A: With your Thuraya satellite phone and Thuraya SIM, you can make calls via satellite from anywhere within the coverage area. You also have the option of roaming from Thuraya into a local GSM operator given that Thuraya has established a roaming agreement with your local GSM operator.

With your Thuraya satellite phone and GSM SIM, you will be automatically accessing network. Hence, your calls will be billed on your normal GSM bill. You also have the option to roam into Thuraya’s network to access satellite services given that Thuraya has already established a roaming agreement with your local GSM operator. 

With a GSM phone and a Thuraya SIM, you will be roaming from Thuraya into your local GSM operator network given that Thuraya has already established a roaming agreement with your local GSM operator. Nevertheless, it will be impossible to access Thuraya satellite phone services through your GSM phone because Thuraya satellite phones have special equipment that makes communication with the satellite possible.


Satellite Phone Roaming


Q. Can you define Satellite Phone Roaming in relation to Thuraya?

A. Satellite Phone Roaming is a facility that makes: 
  • Thuraya subscribers (with Thuraya SIM cards) able to access other GSM networks in the area using their own SIMs 
  • GSM subscribers (with GSM SIM cards) able to access Thuraya satellite phone services anywhere in the coverage area using their existing GSM SIM cards and a Thuraya satellite phone.

Q. What are Thuraya’s roaming charges?
A: Satellite Phone Roaming charges are very similar to the international roaming call charges and to GSM industry standards.


Solutions and Accessories


Q. Does Thuraya have Prepaid scratch cards?
A: Thuraya prepaid satellite phone scratch cards will be available at all service provider locations. These cards can be used only if you have a Thuraya prepaid SIM card and they work anywhere in Thuraya’s coverage area.

Q. How long is the validity of a prepaid scratch card?
A: The validity of a prepaid satellite phone scratch card is three months from the day you place your first call using the new scratch card.

Q. Can I receive or make a call on a Thuraya satellite phone while driving?
A: In most cases you will be able to receive or make calls while driving. To get optimal satellite phone reception however, you will need to have direct line of sight with the Thuraya satellite.

Q. Does Thuraya have a car kit?
A: Thuraya Vehicular Docking Adaptor (VDA) " provides a station for the Thuraya satellite phone recharging and in-vehicle operations.
Thuraya's VDA is also available with all service providers.

Q. What is ‘Fixed Docking Unit’?
A:The ‘Fixed Docking Unit’ (FDU) allows satellite usage in an indoor environment such as home or office. It complements the Thuraya satellite phone by extending its operations and functionalities inside buildings where the satellite signal is not sufficient. Simply dock the Thuraya satellite phone in ‘FDU’ and you’re ready to use it indoors. All the standard satellite-based services such as voice, fax/data and the supplementary services will be available when the phone is docked. 

Q. What is included in the Thuraya satellite phone package? 
A: Thuraya satellite phone package comes with a phone, standard battery, SIM card, travel charger, user manuals, and a warranty card.

Q. What sort of accessories can I find for Thuraya phones?
A: Thuraya satellite phone will introduce a whole new range of dynamic phone accessories to complement its mobile satellite services. The following accessories will be available through your local service providers:
FDU, Vehicular Docking Adaptor (VDA), Car Charger , Earset , Travel Charger , Software Package , Standard Battery Pack;

How do I use Data and Fax services from a Thuraya satellite phone?
A: You will need to connect your Thuraya satellite phone to a laptop/computer with a “Data Cable”(Thuraya Accessory) via a serial port. The Data Cable can be used to send/receive data and fax at 9.6 kbps.


Global Positioning System (GPS) and Short Messaging System (SMS)


Q. How do I use GPS on the Thuraya satellite phone?
A: In the phone menu, you can access all GPS related features from the “GPS manager” submenu.

Q.How can I give my location to someone?
A: After you determine your GPS location, you can send it via SMS to anyone.

Q.Can I use Thuraya’s GPS feature if the Thuraya satellite phone is in GSM mode (even when using an existing GSM SIM card)?
A: As long as you have a Thuraya satellite phone you will be able to access Thuraya’s GPS feature regardless of the network you are registered on.

Q. Are there any additional charges for using the GPS feature?
A: No, GPS is a built-in feature and free of charge in all Thuraya satellite phones.

Q. What is the Thuraya satellite phone SMS center number?
A. The Thuraya satellite phone SMS center number is "+882161900000”

Q. How do I set up my message preferences to be able to use Thuraya’s SMS service center?

A: Please follow the procedure below:

  • Go to menu.
  • Choose "Settings".
  • Then choose "SMS Parameter".
  • Then choose "SMS Center".
  • Enter "+882161900000” as the SMS center number. 

Since Always use full country codes and numbers when sending SMS satellite phone messages.

Q. In what languages does Thuraya satellite phone support SMS?
A: Thuraya satellite phone supports SMS in English, Italian, French, and German.


Technology

Q. Why is there a requirement for a large L-band satellite phone antenna?
A: To enable the user to transmit low power using Thuraya’s handheld satellite phone terminal, the spacecraft will require high sensitivity or high G/T to receive the signal. From the transmission side of the spacecraft, the system also requires a high gain satellite antenna to provide high power, quality signals to the individual handheld users.

Q. What is the excess power that the satellite transmits during shadowing?
A: Thuraya satellite phone system will provide a 10 dB fade margin to handheld users for typical shadowing.

Q. What is the satellite phone power in the satellite mode?
A: Thuraya’s transmitted power of a maximum of 2 W, is similar to the GSM 900. The power control in both systems is the same. This means that the mobile terminal will not transmit the maximum power when it is not needed.

Q. Why is the Thuraya terminal antenna thickness larger than the normal GSM satellite phone antenna?
A: The Thuraya satellite phone user terminal operates on a dual frequency of GSM 900 MHz and satellite at a 1.6/1.5 GHz range and therefore requires additional hardware for such dual band operations. The Thuraya satellite phone uses a Quadrifilar helical L-band antenna consisting of helices wound on a cylinder, which give it a larger in size compared to normal GSM antennas.

Q. What are the main differences between the Primary Gateway and the national satellite gateways?
A: The primary satellite gateway contains a satellite gateway station which serves as the link between the fixed and mobile public terrestrial networks, both for originating and terminating calls. The primary satellite gateway is also equipped with:

The Satellite Operation Center (SOC) which operates and maintains the satellite

The Advanced Operation Center (AOC), which is responsible for the radio resource management of the satellite traffic channels.

The Central Operation Support System (OSS) which provides the functions for customer care, billing and SIM card personalization for the entire network (including the NGWs)

The National Gateway contains a satellite gateway station but not the SOC, AOC, and OSS. However, a local Operation and maintenance Center could be provided.
Each GW (including PGW) is assigned to manage a subset of the satellite resources and serve a specific region in the ground. However, the primary satellite gateway is designed to manage more subsets and more regions than any national satellite gateway.

Q. What is the effect of the radiation of the Mobile Terminal to the human body?
A: The results of the Specific Absorption Rate satellite phone test (SAR= power absorbed per unit mass of tissue) shows that the power of the handheld terminal with the antenna (in both the extended/deployed and retracted/stowed positions) meet the European satellite phone and IEEE/ANSI standards--even for Satellite Mode (GEM) on 9.6 kbps data mode.

Q. What is the modulation type?
A: Thuraya’s carrier modulation is QPSK

Q. What is Thuraya’s blocking rate?
A: The average blocking rate is less than 2%

Q. What security features are built into the Thuraya links?
A:. Thuraya satellite phone uses satellite phone encryption which is equivalent in robustness to the standard GSM encryption.

Q. What is the size of the Thuraya spacecraft L-band antenna?
A: 12.25m (40 ft) X 16m (52 ft)

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